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Amsterdam’s first CTO departs after twelve years in office

Ger Baron reflects on his time steering the capital through the rise of tech platforms, municipal IT failures, and artificial intelligence.

Essentially Amsterdam staff · Published July 23, 2026 at 12:59 a.m. CEST · 2 min read

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Ger Baron has stepped down as Chief Technology Officer for Gemeente Amsterdam after twelve years in the role, taking on a new position at the Central Agency for the Reception of Asylum Seekers.

First appointed around 2012, Baron was tasked with creating a unified vision for technology across the city at a time when smart sensors and local digital pilots were multiplying without clear coordination.

During his tenure, digital policy shifted from back-office IT management into a major political topic driven by the arrival of global platforms like Airbnb and Uber.

Managing the Platform Boom

Baron acknowledges that city officials initially underestimated how rapidly commercial platforms would impact public spaces and housing in Amsterdam.

Over time, the municipal government introduced stricter digital controls, including automated tracking systems to enforce neighborhood limits on short-term holiday rentals.

By 2018, the city launched its Digital City Agenda, reframing technology management around civil rights, algorithmic transparency, and responsible data use.

Lessons from IT Stumbles

Reflecting on local digital projects, Baron noted several high-profile challenges, including the complex rollout of the city’s financial software system, known as Afis.

He conceded that the IT department should have pushed back harder against launching the system before streamlining internal administrative processes, which required training thousands of municipal employees.

He also addressed ChatAmsterdam, an internal artificial intelligence tool designed for basic text editing that faced criticism after failing simple factual queries due to lacking active internet integration.

Digital Sovereignty Concerns

Looking ahead, Baron highlighted the growing challenge of digital autonomy and the municipal government’s heavy reliance on major global software providers like Microsoft.

He warned that as workplaces adopt automated management tools and AI assistants, public organizations must ensure human oversight remains central to decision-making processes.

Source: Het Parool

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